Figure 3
From: Trophic interactions and dynamic herbivore responses to snowpack
Number of elk detected per 100 days at each site, averaged over 2007–2009, fit with model-averaged trendlines (solid lines, with 95% confidence limits as dashed lines) for snow effects (left column; maximum snow water equivalent, “SWE”, at each site) and wolf effects (right column; number of wolves detected per 100 days). Effects for females and juveniles in the top row and mature males in the bottom row.