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Table 2 Change in Height-for-age Z -score (HAZ) after onset of 1997–1998 El Niño

From: El Niño adversely affected childhood stature and lean mass in northern Peru

Variable

With interaction term

Without interaction term

 

β(95% CI)

Pvalue

β(95% CI)

Pvalue

Intercept

−1.443 (−1.579, −1.306)

<0.001

−1.445 (−1.584, −1.305)

<0.001

Year of birth

    

 HAZ slope before El Niño

0.093 (0.070, 0.117)

<0.001

0.095 (0.072, 0.118)

<0.001

 Change in HAZ slope after El Niño

−0.052 (−0.104, −0.001)

0.05

−0.039 (−0.091, 0.013)

0.14

Female (male is reference)

−0.001 (−0.078, 0.076)

0.99

−0.002 (−0.079, 0.075)

0.96

Socioeconomic status index

0.449 (0.341, 0.557)

<0.001

0.446 (0.338, 0.554)

<0.001

Flood likelihood

−0.462 (−1.757, 0.832)

0.48

−0.020 (−1.341, 1.301)

0.98

Interaction flood likelihood × El Niño

-

 

−1.321 (−2.130, −0.512)

0.001